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The definition of back
54 Definitions of: back
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- noun, the posterior part of the human body, extending from the neck to the pelvis. Related adjective dorsal
- noun, the corresponding or upper part of an animal
- noun, the spinal column
- noun, the part or side of an object opposite the front
- noun, the part or side of anything less often seen or used
- noun, the part or side of anything that is furthest from the front or from a spectator
- noun, the convex part of something
- noun, something that supports, covers, or strengthens the rear of an object
- noun, ball games a) a mainly defensive player behind a forward b) the position of such a player
- noun, the part of a book to which the pages are glued or that joins the covers
- noun, mining a) the side of a passage or layer nearest the surface b) the earth between that level and the next
- noun, the upper surface of a joist, rafter, slate, tile, etc, when in position. Compare bed
- noun, at one's back behind, esp in support or pursuit
- noun, at the back of one's mind not in one's conscious thoughts
- noun, behind one's back without one's knowledge; secretly or deceitfully
- noun, break one's back to overwork or work very hard
- noun, break the back of to complete the greatest or hardest part of (a task)
- noun, (flat) on one's back incapacitated, esp through illness
- noun, get off someone's back to stop criticizing or pestering someone
- noun, have on one's back to be burdened with
- noun, on someone's back criticizing or pestering someone
- noun, put one's back into to devote all one's strength to (a task)
- noun, put (or get) someone's back up to annoy someone
- noun, see the back of to be rid of
- noun, back of beyond a) the. a very remote place b) in such a place (esp in the phrase out back of beyond)
- noun, turn one's back on a) to turn away from in anger or contempt b) to refuse to help; abandon
- noun, with one's back to the wall in a difficult or desperate situation
- verb, to move or cause to move backwards
- verb, to provide support, money, or encouragement for (a person, enterprise, etc)
- verb, to bet on the success of
- verb, to provide with a back, backing, or lining
- verb, to provide with a music accompaniment
- verb, to provide a background for; be at the back of
- verb, to countersign or endorse
- verb, to mount the back of
- verb, to have the back facing (towards)
- verb, (of the wind) to change direction in an anticlockwise direction in the northern hemisphere and a clockwise direction in the southern. Compare veer
- verb, nautical to position (a sail) so that the wind presses on its opposite side
- verb, back and fill a) nautical to manoeuvre the sails by alternately filling and emptying them of wind to navigate in a narrow place b) to vacillate in one's opinion
- adjective, situated behind
- adjective, of the past
- adjective, owing from an earlier date
- adjective, remote
- adjective, (of a road) not direct
- adjective, moving in a backward direction
- adjective, phonetics of, relating to, or denoting a vowel articulated with the tongue retracted towards the soft palate, as for the vowels in English hard, fall, hot, full, fool
- adverb, at, to, or towards the rear; away from something considered to be the front; backwards; behind
- adverb, in, to, or towards the original starting point, place, or condition
- adverb, in or into the past
- adverb, in reply, repayment, or retaliation
- adverb, in check
- adverb, in concealment; in reserve
- adverb, back and forth to and fro
- adverb, back to front a) in reverse b) in disorder ▷ See also back down ▷ See also, back off ▷ See also, back out ▷ See also, back up
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- noun, a large tub or vat, esp one used by brewers
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| Synonyms: | champion, sustain, spine, backbone, spinal column, vertebral column, rear, reverse, underside, flip side | And more... |
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| Antonyms: | future, front, oppose |
From Collins
©HarperCollins 2008. Collins English Dictionary definition of back